Njengoko amashishini ehlabathi eguquka, imakethi ye-aluminiyam imi phambili ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha kunye nenguqu. Ngezicelo zayo eziguquguqukayo kunye nokwanda kwemfuno kuwo wonke amacandelo ahlukeneyo, ukuqonda iindlela ezizayo kwimarike ye-aluminium kubalulekile kubachaphazelekayo abafuna ukuhlala bekhuphisana. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga iindlela eziphambili zokubumba i-aluminium landscape, exhaswa yidatha kunye nophando oluqaqambisa ulwalathiso lwekamva lemarike.
Ukukhula kweMfuno yeZixhobo eziKhala
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwimakethi ye-aluminium kukunyuka kwemfuno yezinto ezikhaphukhaphu. Imizi-mveliso efana neemoto, i-aerospace, kunye nokwakha iya ibeka phambili izinto ezilula ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Ngokwengxelo ye-International Aluminium Institute, ukusetyenziswa kwe-aluminiyam kwicandelo lezemoto kulindeleke ukuba kukhule malunga ne-30% ngo-2030. Olu tshintsho alubonakalisi nje imfuno yoshishino lwezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kodwa luhambelana neenjongo zokuzinza kwihlabathi.
Amanyathelo oZinzo
Uzinzo aluselolizwi nje elithetha; iye yaba yintsika engundoqo kwishishini le-aluminium. Njengoko inkxalabo yokusingqongileyo iphakama, abavelisi bamkela izenzo ezizinzileyo kwimveliso ye-aluminium. I-Aluminiyam Stewardship Initiative (ASI) imisele imigangatho ekhuthaza ukufunwa nokusetyenzwa kwe-aluminiyam ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokuthobela le migangatho, iinkampani zinokuphucula isidima sazo kwaye zibhenele kubathengi abakhathalela indalo.
Uphononongo lwakutsha nje luveze ukuba phantse i-70% yabathengi bazimisele ukuhlawula iprimiyamu yeemveliso ezizinzileyo. Lo mkhwa ucebisa ukuba amashishini abeka phambili ukuzinza kwiminikelo yawo ye-aluminium anokufumana ukhuphiswano kwimarike.
Ukuqhubela phambili kweTekhnoloji kwiMveliso yeAluminiyam
Izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe ziguqula inkqubo yokuvelisa i-aluminiyam. Iindlela zokuvelisa ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ezifana nemveliso eyongezelelweyo (ushicilelo lwe-3D) kunye ne-automation, ziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa iindleko. Ingxelo yoPhando kunye neeMakethi ibonisa ukuba imarike yehlabathi ye-aluminium 3D yoshicilelo kulindeleke ukuba ikhule kwi-CAGR ye-27.2% ukusuka kwi-2021 ukuya ku-2028. kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo.
Ngaphezu koko, ukuhlanganiswa kweetekhnoloji ezihlakaniphile, ezifana ne-Intanethi yezinto (IoT), iphucula ukubeka iliso kunye nokulawula kwimveliso ye-aluminium. Oku kukhokelela kuqinisekiso olungcono lomgangatho kunye nokuncitshiswa kwenkcitho, okuqhubela phambili ukwehlisa iindleko zemveliso.
Ukurisayikilisha kunye noQoqosho lweSetyhula
Ishishini le-aluminiyam nalo libona utshintsho olubalulekileyo olubhekiselele ekusetyenzisweni ngokutsha kunye noqoqosho olujikelezayo. Ialuminiyam yenye yezona zinto zisetyenzisiweyo kwihlabathi jikelele, kwaye ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kwayo yeyona ndawo iphambili yokuthengisa. Ngokutsho koMbutho weAluminiyam, ngaphezu kwe-75% yayo yonke i-aluminiyam eyake yaveliswa isasetyenziswa nanamhlanje. Lo mkhwa umiselwe ukuqhubeka njengoko abavelisi kunye nabathengi bebeka phambili izinto eziphinda zisetyenziswe.
Ukubandakanya i-aluminiyam esetyenzisiweyo ayinciphisi kuphela impembelelo yokusingqongileyo kwimveliso kodwa kwehlisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla. Kuthatha kuphela i-5% yamandla afunekayo ukuvelisa i-aluminiyam yokuqala ukusuka kwi-bauxite ore ukuhlaziya i-aluminiyam, nto leyo eyenza ibe lukhetho oluzinzileyo kakhulu.
Iimarike ezisakhulayo kunye nezicelo
Njengoko imarike ye-aluminium iguquka, iimarike ezikhulayo ziba ngabadlali abaphambili. Amazwe ase-Asiya, ngakumbi i-Indiya ne-China, ajongene nokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwemizi-mveliso kunye nokufudukela kwabantu ezidolophini, nto leyo eqhuba imfuno yeemveliso ze-aluminiyam. Ngokwengxelo yoPhando lweGrand View, ummandla waseAsia-Pacific kulindeleke ukuba ubone elona zinga liphezulu lokukhula kwimakethi ye-aluminium, ekuqikelelwa ukuba iya kufikelela kwi-125.91 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2025.
Ukongeza, izicelo ezintsha ze-aluminiyam ziyavela. Ukusuka ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo ezikhaphukhaphu ukuya ekusetyenzisweni kwayo ekupakishweni nasekusebenziseni i-elektroniki yabathengi, ukuguquguquka kwe-aluminium kwandisa ukufikelela kwayo kwintengiso. Oku kwantlukwano akuncedi kuphela ekudambiseni imingcipheko kodwa kwakhona kuvula imithombo emitsha yengeniso kubavelisi.
Ukulungiselela Ikamva
Ukuhlala unolwazi malunga neentsingiselo ezizayo kwimarike ye-aluminium kubalulekile kubachaphazelekayo kushishino. Imfuno ekhulayo yemathiriyeli ekhaphukhaphu, amanyathelo ozinzo, ukuqhubela phambili kobuchwepheshe, kunye neemarike ezivelayo zonke zikhomba kwikamva eliguquguqukayo lealuminium. Ngokuziqhelanisa nale mikhwa kunye nokusebenzisa amathuba amatsha, amashishini anokuzibeka kwimpumelelo kwindawo enokhuphiswano olukhulayo.
Isishwankathelo, imakethi ye-aluminium ilungele ukukhula okubonakalayo, okuqhutywa yintsha kunye nokuzinza. Njengoko iinkampani zilungelelanisa izicwangciso zazo kunye nale mikhwa, aziyi kuhlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo zabathengi kuphela kodwa ziya kuba negalelo kwikamva elizinzileyo. Ukugcina ukubetha kwentliziyo kwezi meko kuya kwenza abachaphazelekayo ukuba benze izigqibo ezizizo kwaye basebenzise amathuba azayo kwimarike yealuminiyam.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-31-2024